Antimicrobial Activity of Oxygen Active Gel against Porphyromonas gingivalis Contamination at the Implant-abutment Interface

Han, Wang Hsing and Ferrari Jr, Sabino Haroldo and De Carvalho, Rafaela D. Parolina and Nagai, Rogério and Miyahira, Alexandre and Cogo-Müller, Karina and Tanaka, Marcia Hiromi and Pallos, Debora and Kim, Yeon Jung (2024) Antimicrobial Activity of Oxygen Active Gel against Porphyromonas gingivalis Contamination at the Implant-abutment Interface. Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research, 36 (7). pp. 57-64. ISSN 2456-8899

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Abstract

Background: Bacterial contamination at the dental implant abutment interface through microgap may lead to peri-implant tissue infections resulting to marginal bone loss and affecting the long term success of implants.

Aims: The purpose of this In vitro study in vitro was to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of oxygen active gel (BlueM®) against Porphyromonas gingivalis (Pg) at the implant-abutment interface (IAI) in three different types of implant-prosthetic connections.

Methodology: A total of 45 dental implants with three different types of connections were divided into three groups (n=15/each) according to filling product at the interface: Control (C) - unfilled, BlueM (BM) - oxygen active gel, Chlorexidine (CX) - 2% chlorhexidine gel. They were incubated with a solution containing Pg for 5 days under an aerobic condition. Bacterial contamination at the interface were detected and quantificated by qPCR.

Results: All 45 implants showed contamination at the IAI by Pg after 5 days of incubation, independent of prosthetic connection type. EH type connections showed greater contamination by Pg compared to MT type connections (p=0.0098). No differences were observed among different types of connections in BM and CX groups.

Conclusion: The application of active oxygen gel promoted a reduction in P. gingivalis contamination in EH type connections at the IAI in vitro, but did not eliminate it completely.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: AP Academic Press > Medical Science
Depositing User: Unnamed user with email support@apacademicpress.com
Date Deposited: 19 Jun 2024 06:09
Last Modified: 19 Jun 2024 06:09
URI: http://info.openarchivespress.com/id/eprint/1890

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